A used caravan can represent excellent value, but a clean interior does not prove that the structure, running gear, electrical system or ownership paperwork is sound. Use this checklist to create evidence before you negotiate.
Before the inspection
- Ask for the VIN or chassis number, registration details, compliance plate photos, service history, receipts and appliance manuals.
- Confirm the seller's name and authority to sell.
- Check the model's ATM, GTM, tare and axle ratings against your tow vehicle and intended payload.
- Research recalls and common model-specific issues.
Identity and ownership checks
Match the VIN or chassis number on the caravan, registration papers and compliance plate. The Australian Government's PPSR vehicle search can be used for caravans and may show a registered security interest, stolen status or written-off status. The PPSR recommends searching on the day or day before purchase and keeping the certificate. It does not replace every other check.
Structure and water entry
- Inspect roof seams, corners, windows, hatches, awning mounts and service penetrations.
- Look and smell for staining, swelling, softness, mould, fresh sealant or recently covered surfaces.
- Check the floor around doors, bathroom, kitchen and storage areas.
- If moisture readings or repair quality are uncertain, arrange an independent caravan inspection.
Chassis, coupling and running gear
- Check chassis and A-frame for corrosion, cracks, damage or poor repairs.
- Inspect coupling, safety chains, breakaway equipment, jockey wheel and stabilisers.
- Record tyre age, condition, load rating and signs of uneven wear.
- Ask when wheel bearings, brakes and suspension were last serviced.
Systems and appliances
Test water pumps, taps, tanks, hot water, fridge, lights, charging, solar, battery monitor, ventilation, windows, locks and all supplied appliances. Do not perform unsafe electrical or gas tests yourself. Use appropriately licensed specialists for fixed electrical or gas work and request relevant certificates where required in your state or territory.
Before money changes hands
- Write down agreed inclusions, faults, repairs, price and settlement conditions.
- Verify the caravan can be registered and transferred in your jurisdiction.
- Arrange insurance before collection.
- Do a final identity check and retain the sale receipt, PPSR certificate and correspondence.
Use the free Used Caravan Inspection Checker to record findings. For a fuller printable process, see the Used Caravan Inspection Pack or compare the complete Caravan Buying Master Pack.